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6005 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 6005 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 95
28 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 17
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 95
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 210
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 310
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 280
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 200
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 36
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 550
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 32
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 38
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74 to 83
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 14
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.8 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants