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6005 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum

Both 6005 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 95
25 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 17
7.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 95
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 210
70 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 310
110 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 280
49 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 200
190 to 220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
49 to 58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
160 to 190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -740
-740
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 36
13 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 550
18 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 32
11 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 38
18 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74 to 83
79 to 89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 14
4.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
97.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants