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6005 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

6005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 95
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 17
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 95
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 210
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 310
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 280
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 200
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 36
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 550
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74 to 83
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 14
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
21 to 25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 0.9
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0