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6005A Aluminum vs. 6106 Aluminum

Both 6005A aluminum and 6106 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005A aluminum and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 17
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 180
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 300
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 270
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47 to 50
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 530
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 30
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
97.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15