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6005A Aluminum vs. Grade M30C Nickel

6005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005A aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
160
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 17
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 300
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 270
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47 to 50
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 530
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 30
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0