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6005A-T5 Aluminum vs. WE54A-T5 Magnesium

6005A-T5 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while WE54A-T5 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005A-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is WE54A-T5 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 170
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3