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6008 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 6008 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
76
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 88
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 290
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 28
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 360
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 13
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
81.9 to 84.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0