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6008 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both 6008 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 88
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 290
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 28
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 360
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 13
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
85.7 to 91
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5