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6008 Aluminum vs. 4145 Aluminum

Both 6008 aluminum and 4145 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 88
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 290
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 28
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 360
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 13
5.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
83 to 87.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
9.3 to 10.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15