6008 Aluminum vs. AS41B Magnesium
6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008 aluminum and the bottom bar is AS41B magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 69 | |
45 |
Elongation at Break, % | 9.1 to 17 | |
6.0 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 55 to 88 | |
97 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
18 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 120 to 170 | |
120 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 200 to 290 | |
210 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 100 to 220 | |
140 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 410 | |
370 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 180 | |
110 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 640 | |
620 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 620 | |
570 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
1000 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 190 | |
68 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
26 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 49 | |
17 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 160 | |
92 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
12 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
1.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.5 | |
23 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 160 | |
160 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1180 | |
980 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 24 to 28 | |
11 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 76 to 360 | |
220 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
15 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
72 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 29 | |
35 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 28 to 35 | |
47 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 77 | |
41 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 9.0 to 13 | |
13 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 96.5 to 99.1 | |
3.5 to 5.0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.0035 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.4 to 0.7 | |
92.7 to 95.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0.35 to 0.7 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.5 to 0.9 | |
0.5 to 1.5 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0.050 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.12 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |