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6008 Aluminum vs. C10500 Copper

6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C10500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008 aluminum and the bottom bar is C10500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
2.8 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
150 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 290
220 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
75 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 28
11 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 360
24 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 13
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
99.89 to 99.966
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.034 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050