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6008 Aluminum vs. ZK51A Magnesium

6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 88
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 290
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 28
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 360
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
93.1 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3