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6008-T6 Aluminum vs. AZ63A-T6 Magnesium

6008-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ63A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ63A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 170
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
5.3 to 6.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3