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6012 Aluminum vs. 364.0 Aluminum

Both 6012 aluminum and 364.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6012 aluminum and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 11
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 190
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 320
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 260
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 28
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94 to 480
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 37
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.2 to 98
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15