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6012 Aluminum vs. 392.0 Aluminum

Both 6012 aluminum and 392.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6012 aluminum and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
75
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 11
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 320
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 260
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 28
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94 to 480
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 37
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.2 to 98
73.9 to 80.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5