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6012 Aluminum vs. 6261 Aluminum

Both 6012 aluminum and 6261 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6012 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6261 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 11
9.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 100
60 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 190
90 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 320
150 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 260
100 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 28
21 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94 to 480
77 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
15 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 37
23 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
6.5 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.2 to 98
96.6 to 98.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.7 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.4 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants