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6012 Aluminum vs. 6262 Aluminum

Both 6012 aluminum and 6262 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6012 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6262 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 11
4.6 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 100
90 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 190
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 320
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 260
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 28
17 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94 to 480
530 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
29 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 37
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
13 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.2 to 98
94.7 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.7
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0.040 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants