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6012 Aluminum vs. 710.0 Aluminum

Both 6012 aluminum and 710.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6012 aluminum and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 11
2.2 to 3.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 100
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 190
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 320
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 260
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 28
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94 to 480
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 37
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.2 to 98
90.5 to 93.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15