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6012 Aluminum vs. B535.0 Aluminum

Both 6012 aluminum and B535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6012 aluminum and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
66
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 11
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 100
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 190
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 320
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 260
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 28
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94 to 480
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 37
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.2 to 98
91.7 to 93.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15