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6012 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

Both 6012 aluminum and EN AC-46100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6012 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 11
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 320
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 260
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 28
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94 to 480
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 37
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.2 to 98
80.4 to 88.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
10 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25