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6012 Aluminum vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

Both 6012 aluminum and EN AC-48100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6012 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
76
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 11
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 100
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 320
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 260
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 28
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94 to 480
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 37
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.2 to 98
72.1 to 79.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25