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6012 Aluminum vs. Sintered 6061 Aluminum

Both 6012 aluminum and sintered 6061 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6012 aluminum and the bottom bar is sintered 6061 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 11
0.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 100
32 to 62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 320
83 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 260
62 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 28
0.68 to 7.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94 to 480
28 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
8.6 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 37
16 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
3.8 to 9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.2 to 98
96 to 99.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.4 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5

Comparable Variants