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6013 Aluminum vs. 2030 Aluminum

Both 6013 aluminum and 2030 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants