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6013 Aluminum vs. 5040 Aluminum

Both 6013 aluminum and 5040 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
5.7 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
140 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
14 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
260 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
95.2 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.9 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15