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6013 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 6013 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants