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6013 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
81.3 to 87.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0