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6013 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010