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6013 Aluminum vs. EZ33A Magnesium

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3