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6013 Aluminum vs. Grade 11 Titanium

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 11 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
38
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
98.8 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4