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6013 Aluminum vs. Grade 19 Titanium

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 19 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
5.6 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
550 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
47
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
550 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
890 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
870 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
6.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.8
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
760
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
3040 to 5530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
49 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
41 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
57 to 83

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
71.1 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants