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6013 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4