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6013 Aluminum vs. C84500 Brass

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7