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6013 Aluminum vs. N08120 Nickel

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
21 to 41.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0