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6013-T4 Aluminum vs. AM100A-T4 Magnesium

6013-T4 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM100A-T4 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM100A-T4 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
46
Elongation at Break, % 22
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
78

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1000

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
9.3 to 10.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
87.9 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3