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6014 Aluminum vs. 1435 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and 1435 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1435 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
4.1 to 32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
27 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 150
54 to 87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
81 to 150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
23 to 130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
5.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
3.8 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
8.3 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
3.6 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
99.35 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0