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6014 Aluminum vs. 2036 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and 2036 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 150
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
94.4 to 97.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15