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6014 Aluminum vs. 5457 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and 5457 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
6.0 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
55 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 150
85 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
97.8 to 99.05
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1