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6014 Aluminum vs. 6082 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and 6082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
6.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
55 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 150
84 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
95.2 to 98.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants