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6014 Aluminum vs. 7022 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and 7022 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 150
290 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
87.9 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants