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6014 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 150
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants