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6014 Aluminum vs. 705.0 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and 705.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
8.4 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
63 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
92.3 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15