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6014 Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 150
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15