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6014 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21100 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and EN AC-21100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
6.2 to 7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
79 to 87
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
210 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
19 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
300 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
93.4 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.2 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants