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6014 Aluminum vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and EN AC-44000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
87.1 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
10 to 11.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1