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6014 Aluminum vs. Monel R-405

6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
160
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
62
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 150
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
17 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.025 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0