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6016 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum

Both 6016 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
25 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
7.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 170
70 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
110 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
49 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
190 to 220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
49 to 58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
160 to 190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
13 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
18 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
11 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
18 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
79 to 89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
4.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
97.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants