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6016 Aluminum vs. 6106 Aluminum

Both 6016 aluminum and 6106 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 170
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
97.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15