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6016 Aluminum vs. B535.0 Aluminum

Both 6016 aluminum and B535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
66
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 170
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
91.7 to 93.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15