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6016 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51400 Aluminum

Both 6016 aluminum and EN AC-51400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
71
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
67
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
90.5 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15