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6016 Aluminum vs. CC484K Bronze

6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC484K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0